Wednesday, May 6, 2009

Helping older pets get past the pain of arthritis.

As our pets get older, they experience the same trials and tribulations that we do: stiff joints, sore muscles, and arthritic changes. When our pets first experience pain associated with arthritis, they may alter their posture and activity level slightly to avoid the pain the best way that they can. This, in turn, causes added stress to other joints and muscles in the body to compensate for the initial injury. After a while, the parts of the body that are compensating to prevent the initial pain begin to wear out or become stiff themselves, causing more pain or discomfort.

Typically, our pets do not show signs of this pain until this cycle has been in full swing for some time. That's when we begin to see our pets have difficulty doing normal daily tasks, such as going up or down stairs, jumping up onto the couch, having to lay down while eating or drinking, or a decrease in playfulness. Changes in mood or behavior such as snapping, biting or growling may also be noted in an otherwise friendly and docile pet.


This reluctance to maintain normal activity leads to a more sedentary lifestyle because it simply hurts to move. However, the best cure is often exactly what our pet does not wish to do, which is keep active. We can break the vicious cycle by discussing with our veterinarian how to maximize the benefits from such treatment options as:

Pain Medications:
This includes traditional medications such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, as well as homeopathic herbal mixtures. Be sure to discuss with your veterinarian any over-the-counter remedies you may be giving your pet, as some may cause harmful interactions or negate the effects of the medications they prescribe.

Joint Supplements:
Utilize products that are available through your veterinarian such as chondroprotectants, glucosamine, chondroitin, MSM, and essential fatty acids. These products serve to protect any remaining cartilage and support overall joint health.

Physical Rehabilitation Programs:
Structured exercise programs that are designed to slowly return your pet to a more normal level of activity. Your pet may be introduced to activities such as swimming or controlled low-impact exercises to stimulate inactive muscles and promote strengthening and growth.

Well-balanced Diets:
It is important to feed a high quality, balanced diet to ensure the body is receiving the nutrients it needs. Your veterinarian or animal rehabilitation provider can help you determine the appropriate diet and amount to feed for your pet's lifestyle. Over feeding adds extra calories that will pack on added pounds, leading to more stress on already stressed joints.

Alternative Therapies:
Massage therapy, homeopathic treatments, acupuncture, chiropractic care, reiki, low-level laser therapy, and a host of others are all available for pets. Ask your veterinarian or animal rehabilitation provider if they perform these treatments, or recommend any knowledgeable pet practitioners in these fields.

Home Exercise Programs:
A home exercise routine can be developed with the help of your veterinarian and animal rehabilitation provider to maximize strength and increase endurance for your pet. This requires dedicated owners who are willing to consistently carry out the prescribed diet and exercise plan.

Implementing the above items, with the help of your veterinarian, will help develop a comprehensive and balanced plan of attack to end the pain cycle and improve your pet's quality of life.

7 comments:

  1. Preventative healthcare for pets is cruicial as it is for humans. Many new remedies today include holistic pet health care, including animal massage and animal acupressure, often available through your local veterinarian. Would you like to learn more about becoming part of this rising career as an animal masage therapist? Please visit our school,webpage, Rocky Mountain School of Animal Acupressure and Massage, at www.rmsaam.com or email us at information@rmsaam.com for more information and a course catalog.

    Lisa Speaker Owner, Rocky Mountain School of Animal Acupressure and Massage

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  2. Many good points here. My wife is a dog lover, and her animals stay healthy for years for reasons described in this article. In particular, Glucosamine has helped reduce joint pain for the animals and the owners.
    Of course, always consult the vet first.

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  3. Very nice article. One addition to your suggestions is the use of some of the "coverage solutions" that help provide padding and some passive warmth to the joints of older animals. A good bed is a great start, but as we all know even our senior animal friends like to lay on hard surfaces and the trauma to the elbow joint each time they lay down, especially in larger breeds is significant. A great source of coverage solutions is www.dogleggs.com

    John-Henry Gross, VP Marketing at DogLeggs

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  4. I agree with John. The dog-leggs products do supply that additional coverage that older arthritic animals require. In addition, pet owner should be aware of additional products that will assist them in helping their older pets stay comfortable. Our ThermaVet Heat wrap can be attached to almost any part of the dog to provide soothing heat for arthritic dogs (2-3 times a day is best) In addition, there are some great support harnesses that available on the market, though keep in mind it is best to find a harness that supports both the front and back end. (Safer for both the owner and the pet). TopDog Rehabilitations' focus is to provide these affordable alternatives for pet owners. www.topdoghealth.com
    Thanks for providing this content.

    James St.Clair, DVM
    Founder, TopDog Rehabilitation & TopDog Health

    ReplyDelete
  5. Nice article! I have labrador retrievers and have found swimming the best exercise for them as they get older. Less stress on the joints, uses more muscles, and great fun. Fortunately, I live on a river so swimming is easy during warm weather. Colder weather finds us in the heated swimming pool every day. Have a special filter in the filter system to handle all the hair. I have also found it to be critical to keep my dogs slightly underweight (2lbs).

    For most of our patients, swimming isn't an option (no river or pool access) unless the client is willing to go to a rehab facility several times a week. Most of our clients are quite willing. They drop their pooch off on the way to work and pick up on the way home. Unfortunately, there aren't many rehab facilities in California. Great business opportunity for anyone interested in owning their own business!

    Moira Fitzgerald
    CEO Vet Tech Life, veterinary technician, experienced educator, lecturer on leadership and teamwork, entrepreneur

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